Ministers plan huge sell-off of Britain's forests
Tony Gosling
tony at cultureshop.org.uk
Sun Oct 24 19:33:25 BST 2010
Stop Caroline Splelman... The Forests Are Ours!
Ministers plan huge sell-off of Britain's forests
Caroline Spelman, the Environment Secretary, is
expected to announce plans within days to dispose
of about half of the 748,000 hectares of woodland
overseen by the Forestry Commission by 2020.
The controversial decision will pave the way for
a huge expansion in the number of Center
Parcs-style holiday villages, golf courses,
adventure sites and commercial logging operations
throughout Britain as land is sold to private companies.
Legislation which currently governs the treatment
of "ancient forests" such as the Forest of Dean
and Sherwood Forest is likely to be changed
giving private firms the right to cut down trees.
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Ministers plan huge sell-off of Britain's forests
Ministers are planning a massive sell-off of
Britain's Government-owned forests as they seek
to save billions of pounds to help cut the
deficit, The Sunday Telegraph has learnt.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/countryside/8082756/Ministers-plan-huge-sell-off-of-Britains-forests.html
By Patrick Hennessy and Rebecca Lefort
Published: 8:30PM BST 23 Oct 2010
Caroline Spelman, the Environment Secretary, is
expected to announce plans within days to dispose
of about half of the 748,000 hectares of woodland
overseen by the Forestry Commission by 2020.
The controversial decision will pave the way for
a huge expansion in the number of Center
Parcs-style holiday villages, golf courses,
adventure sites and commercial logging operations
throughout Britain as land is sold to private companies.
Legislation which currently governs the treatment
of "ancient forests" such as the Forest of Dean
and Sherwood Forest is likely to be changed
giving private firms the right to cut down trees.
Laws governing Britain's forests were included in
the Magna Carta of 1215, and some date back even earlier.
Conservation groups last night called on
ministers to ensure that the public could still
enjoy the landscape after the disposal, which
will see some woodland areas given to community
groups or charitable organisations.
However, large amounts of forests will be sold as
the Department for the Environment Food and Rural
Affairs (Defra) seeks to make massive budget
savings as demanded in last week's Spending Review.
Whitehall sources said about a third of the land
to be disposed of would be transferred to other
ownership before the end of the period covered by
the Spending Review, between 2011 and 2015, with
the rest expected to go by 2020.
A source close to the department said: "We are
looking to energise our forests by bringing in
fresh ideas and investment, and by putting
conservation in the hands of local communities."
Unions vowed to fight the planned sell-off. Defra
was one of the worst-hit Whitehall departments
under the Spending Review, with Ms Spelman losing
around 30 per cent of her current £2.9 billion annual budget by 2015.
The Forestry Commission, whose estate was valued
in the 1990s at £2.5 billion, was a quango which
was initially thought to be facing the axe as
ministers drew up a list of arms-length bodies to be culled.
However, when the final list was published
earlier this month it was officially earmarked:
"Retain and substantially reform details of
reform will be set out by Defra later in the
autumn as part of the Government's strategic approach to forestry in England."
A spokesman for the National Trust said:
"Potentially this is an opportunity. It would
depend on which 50 per cent of land they sold
off, if it is valuable in terms of nature,
conservation and landscape, or of high commercial value in terms of logging.
"We will take a fairly pragmatic approach and
look at each sale on a case by case basis, making
sure the land goes to the appropriate
organisations for the right sites, making sure
the public can continue to enjoy the land."
Mark Avery, conservation director for the Royal
Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) said:
"You can understand why this Government would
think 'why does the state need to be in charge of
growing trees', because there are lots of people
who make a living from growing trees.
"But the Forestry Commission does more than just
grow trees. A lot of the work is about looking after nature and landscapes."
"We would be quite relaxed about the idea of some
sales, but would be unrelaxed if the wrong bits
were up for sale like the New Forest, Forest of
Dean or Sherwood Forest, which are incredibly
valuable for wildlife and shouldn't be sold off.
"We would look very carefully at what was
planned. It would be possible to sell 50 per cent
if it was done in the right way."
A Defra spokesman said: "Details of the
Government's strategic approach to forestry will
be set out later in the autumn.
"We will ensure our forests continue to play a
full role in our efforts to combat climate
change, protect the environment and enhance
biodiversity, provide green space for access and
recreation, alongside seeking opportunities to
support modernisation and growth in the forestry sector."
Allan MacKenzie, secretary of the Forestry
Commission Trade Unions, said: "We will oppose
any land sale. Once we've sold it, it never comes back.
"Once it is sold restrictions are placed on the
land which means the public don't get the same
access to the land and facilities that are
provided by the public forest estate.
"The current system means a vast amount of people
can enjoy forests and feel ownership of them. It
is an integral part of society."
In 1992 John Major's Conservative government
also looking to save money in a recession drew
up plans to privatise the Forestry Commission's
giant estate, which ranges from huge conifer
plantations to small neighbourhood woodlands.
John Gummer, then the Agriculture Minister, wrote
to cabinet colleagues saying that he 'wanted to
raise money and get the forest estate out of the
private sector'. Mr Major backed the sell- off
which, it was hoped, would raise £1 billion.
However it was later abandoned following a study
by a group of senior civil servants, amid widespread public opposition.
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