[Diggers350] Report: last week's TLIO/BHAM/Reclaim the Fields Convergence in Bristol
david bangs
dave.bangs at virgin.net
Tue Aug 16 20:06:03 BST 2011
It sounds as if this was a learning exercise for all concerned.
I am disturbed, though, by the idea of occupying a nature reserve run by a dedicated Trust, and can well understand the distress of the Trust's staff at the occupation. (I have been involved over the years with a number of site-based 'Friends' groups defending important local wildlife sites).
It sounds as though the occupiers concerned would do well to spend some time learning about their local sites, countryside and wildlife to avoid this kind of mistake again.
I am not sure what those seed bombs were for. Were they used for seeding the site ???...Please say that wasn't the case...chalk grassland is already extremely species-rich. If they were used on the site that was very irresponsible. Seed bombs can do a great deal of harm in habitats managed for their naturally occuring species. Even on inner city sites, I would argue that natural colonisation can provide as many, or more, layers of interest than artificial seeding. You can get dazzling and very rich displays of flowers just by 'leaving be' for a bit. You can 'tweak' the natural process of colonisation to preserve or enhance the maximum colour and diversity. Newly colonised bare-ground sites rapidly become very species-rich with naturally occuring 'weedy' species.
We don't live in the Sahara Desert, but in a country where there is a very rich natural seed rain even in deep urban areas.
It sounds as though the occupiers should also take more time choosing their targets. There are more than enough genuine barstewards in both the city and its countryside without picking on our friends and natural allies.
What about the occupiers just spend some time exploring their local countryside in depth ? If you don't know your own landscape you won't know when it is damaged or at threat..."What the eye cannot see the heart cannot grieve over"...
In Brighton activists set up an organisation, Action For Access, which has run for three years doing 'free walking' (ie going where they like rather than respecting private prohibitions on access) to encourage people to reclaim our forbidden countryside. The organisation has been involved in three land use campaigns...latterly helping set up two local 'Keep Our Forests Public' groups and holding rallies in public forests threatened by privatisation,
Dave Bangs
Brighton
----- Original Message -----
From: mark at tlio.org.uk
To: diggers350 at yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2011 12:15 AM
Subject: [Diggers350] Report: last week's TLIO/BHAM/Reclaim the Fields Convergence in Bristol
The Land is Ours & Bristol Housing Action Movement (BHAM) in association with Reclaim the Fields organised a land occupation in St. Werburghs, Bristol, on Sunday 7th August. Read the report below as to what happened (this was the 2nd day of Reclaim the Fields SW Gathering which this event merged with).
TLIO BHAM & Reclaim The Fields August Land Convergence In St Werburghs
http://bristol.indymedia.org/article/705490
Report with Photos available here:
http://www.tlio.org.uk/summer-gathering2011/
Bristol Housing Action Movement
http://www.squatbristol.org.uk/
Report:
On Sunday 7th August, TLIO, Bristol Housing Action Movement (BHAM) and
Reclaim the Fields occupied a piece of land in St Werburghs, just
North of inner-city Bristol, called “Narroways Hill” - well-known to
Bristolians and known locally simply as “The Hill”. Narroways Hill is
a little grassy & wooded ridge dissected by railway lines and is an
area of outstanding natural beauty (non-officially designated),
located via a public footpath at the end of Mina Road. A former
railway embankment, this area of green space lined and interspersed
with small woods and flanked by a steep railway embankment on one side
was purchased by Bristol City Council in the late 1990s. It became a
Millennium Green in the year 2000, with a 999 year lease to keep it
free and open to the local people and allow wildlife to thrive. Since
2000, it has been owned by the Narroways Millennium Green Trust, who
manage it as a nature reserve.
We got onto the site later than planned at 1.30pm for this 1-day land
occupation, an event we arranged for the purpose of providing a space
for workshops and discussion, plus outdoors activity such as plant id
to take advantage of being in an area of great environmental value.
TLIO, Bham and Reclaim the Fields sought to tread lightly on the
ground there; our intention was not to use groundsheets, and to
confine our occupation to one section of the flat ground area of chalk
grassland below the steep railway embankment so as not to disturb such
rare grassland species such as Field Scabious, Bird’s Foot Trefoil,
Greater Knapweed and Sainfoin present in the chalk grassland (the
grassland is apparantly also home to butterfly such as Marbled White,
Common Blue and Small Copper).* As soon as we got onto the site, we
got on with the business of erecting the yurt (now owned by BHAM) and
later on a 20 x 20 marquee. A fire was lit on an existing fire-pit
using wood we took onto the site, for the purpose of cooking food.
[*we were only made aware of the environmental sensitivity of some of
these rare species upon arriving on the site by a member of the trust;
however, we continued in the full-knowledge that our occupation would
have a low-impact as was our intention since we expected no more than
30-40 in attendance, which proved to be the case at any one time].
Reclaim the Fields had been already hosting their South-West Gathering
the day before on the 6th August (which they were having over the
whole weekend - details below) at The Factory social centre in St
Pauls, with various workshops and activities. This land occupation
provided a space for them to decamp to in the open air, as
pre-arranged, and so the first few hours of this gathering was taken
up by Reclaim the Fields concluding various talks and practical
workshops such as producing seed bombs, most of which took place in
the yurt during intermittant afternoon rain, which delayed us putting
up the marquee. The raising of the marquee was completed assiduously
and was another practical workshop for all involved like the yurt,
after which we converged and gave time for people to announce which
workshops/talks they would like to do/hear next. A few were
identified, which were pre-advertised. One person announced they would
do a foraging/plant id walk in half-an hour, and then asked “..and if
anyone knows anything about foraging, that would be great!”
First workshop was from a guy from the Squash Campaign
(http://www.squashcampaign.org/) – a new campaign which set up several
months ago to coordinate a campaign against the government’s proposals
to ‘criminalise squatting’. The Government announced in June that it
intends to bring in legislation at the start of 2012 (to be in force
ahead of the Olympics perhaps?) to make occupying a private property
illegally a criminal offence, launching a consultation on the
proposals at the time. He gave a detailed talk about the government
proposals, the government consultation and the incidence of concerted
biased media reporting against squatting in the lead up to the
government announcement of their proposals and Squash’s detailed
multi-pronged response – for instance, Squash’s attempts so far to
counteract the negative media against squatting through press
releases, press briefing papers, the online campaign and zines. The
speaker also mentioned what is possibly the most significant project
Squash may be doing at present, which is to conduct a research study
into the extent and breadth of squatting across the UK, which will be
peer-reviewed and completed ahead of the appearance of any potential
government legislation should it arise.
The government's proposals will not include previously announced plans
to make any unauthorised access to land a criminal offence, such as
camping on private land, under a mooted new law of 'Intentional
Trespass' which seems to now have been abandoned.
After that, whilst most people went off to explore the site doing a
foraging/plant id trail, some people continuing making seeds bombs and
a few others went about starting to prepare hot food, daal and
chapattis, which was richly enjoyed by all later on.
After most people had reconverged after food, James Armstrong from
TLIO then gave a workshop on the subject of the Common Agricultural
Policy (CAP) - as a protection-racket for large landowners and
corporations. James first began by quoting examples of CAP recipients
and the amount of money they have received, such as the Queen who got
£1,183,508 over 2 years just for privately-owning Sandringham (20,000
acres, £81 million to British Sugar in 2009 for building a biofuel
plant, and £19 million per annum to sugar/biofuel broker Czarnikow
(E129 million across Europe). Tate & Lyle across Europe get E828
million. The figures for the UK-only were retrieved from the DEFRA
website, but are now no longer available following an annoucement by
the government that it would not be in the public interest to reveal
these figures belonging to the Royal Family! (read here). James
revealed how even getting an official figure of the UK's contribution
to the EU proved exacting, after no reply from the Office of National
Statistics (it was finally revealed by the Treasury in a written
correspondence; puzzling however how the figure quoted of £10.3
billion was ommitted from the Annual Abstract of Statistics by the
ONS). After explaining the origins of CAP and how the new system of
Single-Farm Payments (reformed from the previous system of
production-subsidies) still rewards the largest landowners, this time
quite unashamedly in accordance of land-area, he went onto a
discussion around the subject of comparing this situation with the
original objective of what CAP actually stands for – which was to
“reward agricultural-workers” (Treaty of Rome). In a situation of
widespread closures of small farms, the merits of this were discussed.
James identified that in order to maintain a fig-leaf of public
accountability, the EU issued a questionnaire on the CAP as part of a
consultation over it’s ongoing reform. However, the EU managed to get
just 196 respondents to the questionnaire in the entire UK!!! James
also identified how this questionnaire was filled up with loaded
questions, such as “do you believe agriculture is important in the
EU?”, suggesting the existing framework should continue which a
positive response from a respondent would consent to. James then
briefly introduced his own questionnaire, which he had been doing all
afternoon to people individually. In it are questions about the
reality of the CAP, (ie; who it benefits, amount of money for whom,
asking people’s opinions on whether these aspects are a good or bad
thing). We also touched on the subject of supermarket power and
further trends in agricultural intensification with megafarms and
related animal welfare issues.
By the end of this workshop, we decided it was time to pack up, which
we did in no time at-all. Then, as we proceeded to leave the site, 4
members of the Narroways Millennium Green Trust caught up with us, to
complain about our occupation on the land, claiming we were disturbing
an important area of wildlife and rare flora. After some discussion,
we were able to appreciate eachother’s concerns, with our reassurance
of our “tread lightly” intentions taken on board, including the fact
that we did not start a new fire pit, instead using an existing one
(one of a few there). It was acknowledged by the trust members that
over this summer and previous ones, there has been a frequent
incidence of Saturday night parties on the top of the embankment, and
so, the area is flooded with people on a regular basis, which they
suggested is a main reason why species count of the rare chalk
grassland plants on the site have reduced over the course of time the
trust has been managing the land!
This situation brought to attention the conflict between land access
and conservation protection. The 4 trust members accepted our view
that access cannot be denied – access which gypsy travellers for
instance have long enjoyed. Meanwhile, we accepted that access is best
regulated on a site with sensitive environmental value. We suggested
that an area should be earmarked to be not trampled on, save from
fencing it off. There was some discussion about whether providing a
designated fire-pit alongside clear signage prohibiting open fires on
the grassland would be a good idea. The merits of this included
discussion on sourcing the wood, as depletion of wood, twigs etc from
the area denies local invertebrate life, which in turn has a negative
effect up the food chain. Providing a wood pile and having a regular
community fire each Saturday night in the Spring and summer were
suggested as options for the trust to consider so as to provide a
presence in the area so that if open-air raves came onto the site, it
might afford protection to the area of chalk grassland as revellers
might stay clear of walking down the embankment to a known presence
below (or starting up fires). This suggestion was not made to
encourage liason with noise abatement regulation from the council, but
which would be the local community's prerogative. Again, it raises the
interesting issue of how far access should be extended when
environmental considerations are important. It raises the question of
to what extent regulated access means access is determined on
conditions laid down by the local community. This is an important
issue.
An additional point, to make, however, as identified in our workshop
on the CAP, is that with the nature of wildlife desertification across
vast fields of industrial monoculture farming in Britain (vast acres
of which as far as the eye can see we are not allowed to walk over),
it is for this reason why a site of rare chalk grassland such as this
is afforded such rare status as a direct result of the fact that it is
rendered an island of rare biodiversity in a sea of sterile
biodiversity. Reform of CAP steered back in the direction of small
farmers and smallholders would single handedly improve this situation.
__________________________________________________________
The Reclaim the Fields South-West Gathering was held on the weekend of
the 6th -7th August in Bristol, venue: The Factory, 2-8 Cave Street,
St Pauls, Bristol.
Ref:
http://www.reclaimthefields.org/content/rtf-south-west-summer-gathering
__________________________________________________________
TLIO Autumn Gathering 2011 - 8th-9th October, Monkton Wyld Court, nr
Axminster, Dorset
TLIO's Autumn gathering which will be a bigger and more comprenhesive
event than this quick flourish above. The TLIO AUTUMN Gathering will
take place on the weekend of Sat 8th to Sun 9th October this year at
Monkton Wyld Court, near Axminster, Dorset. Places will be limited so
book early. Details here:
http://www.tlio.org.uk/TLIO-autumngathering2011
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