Boston's real story - Eviction resistance
Tony Gosling
tony at cultureshop.org.uk
Tue May 7 14:49:44 BST 2013
http://www.mixcloud.com/markweaver5015/eviction-resistance-in-boston-with-cynthia-peters/
An interview with Cynthia Peters about community
organising, revolutionary strategy and eviction resistance in Boston.
http://www.zcommunications.org/war-on-communities-by-cynthia-peters
City Life Project - people before profit
http://www.clvu.org/
Mission
City Life/Vida Urbana is a grassroots community
organization committed to fighting for racial,
social and economic justice and gender equality
by building working class power. We promote
individual empowerment, develop community leaders
and build collective power to effect systemic change and transform society.
History
Emacs!
City Life/Vida Urbana: 40 Years of Putting People Before Profits
In 1973, a group of local residents and activists
with roots in the civil rights, feminist and
anti-Vietnam War movements founded the Jamaica
Plain Tenants Action Group, now City Life/Vida
Urbana (CL/VU). For almost 40 years, CL/VU has
been a leading force for change in the Boston
area, responding to the ever-changing forces that
effect poor and working people.
The 70s
Early organizing focused on stopping housing
divestment and neglect. Growing numbers of city
slumlords had stopped maintaining their buildings
while still raising the rent on units that were
unsafe and unsanitary. Others were burning down
their own buildings for profit. Tenant organizers
identified the worst buildings and organized
occupants to take power. Soon thousands of
tenants across the city were holding rent
strikes, taking owners to court and even
picketing in front of their suburban mansions. In
response to this powerful movement, the city
passed rent control protections, helping tenants
for the next 20 years. Several noted property owners were convicted for arson.
The 80s
When the housing market turned around in the
1980s, gentrification, speculation and
condominium conversions became the new threat.
CL/UV created an Eviction Free Zone in Jamaica
Plain, helping hundreds of people to stay in
their homes and inspiring similar models in
Roxbury, East Boston, Cambridge and cities in other parts of the country.
The 90s
The loss of rent control in 1994 sparked a
dramatic increase in housing prices. CVLU
responded by applying pressure on local property
owners to maintain reasonable rents. We also
began collaborating with the Jamaica Plain
Neighborhood Development Corporation (JPNDC) to
develop affordable housing. In 1990, the former
Bowditch School opened as a 45-unit rooming
housing for previously homeless people. JPNDC
remains a strong voice for housing justice in
Jamaica Plain, having created over 440 additional units since that time.
The 00s
As the need grew, CL/VU began expanding its
efforts across the city in the fight against
displacement and for restoration of rent
regulation. In just 3 years, tenants
associations were formed in over 40 buildings.
Working with CL/VU, these groups used a
collective bargaining model to win affordability
contracts, Section 8 rent subsidies, and limit
rent increases. Two buildings totaling 435 units
were able to win 99-year affordability contracts.
The 10s
In 2007 CL/VU started noticing the increasing
number of foreclosure evictions in housing court,
prompting us to launch the Post Foreclosure
Eviction Defense Campaign. Since 2008, eviction
defense has been the thrust of our organizing
strategy to halt housing displacement for working
class tenants and owners. Foreclosure evictions
have disproportionately affected communities of
color, and reasserted our mission to work toward
racial justice as well as confronting bank power with collective people power.
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