[Diggers350] What are 1920s/30s ‘Plotlands’ and how might they help solve 2020s UK housing crisis, by Stefan Szczelkun

Tony Gosling tony at cultureshop.org.uk
Sun Nov 9 13:14:21 GMT 2025



What are 1920s/30s ‘Plotlands’ and how might they 
help solve 2020s UK housing crisis, by Stefan 
Szczelkun  https://tlio.org.uk/plotlands/

<https://tlio.org.uk/plotlands/>30 October 2025 
<https://tlio.org.uk/author/tony/>Tony Gosling 
<https://tlio.org.uk/plotlands/#respond>Leave a comment


Plotlands books by Stefan Szczelkun

<https://stefan-szczelkun.blogspot.com/2020/10/new-book-plotlands-of-shepperton.html>Plotlands 
of Shepperton by Stefan Szczelkun

<https://stefan-szczelkun.blogspot.com/2018/09/chalet-fields-of-gower-bookshop-and.html>Chalet 
Fields of the Gower by Stefan Szczelkun and Owen Short

<https://stefan-szczelkun.blogspot.com/2017/12/the-conspiracy-of-good-taste-25-year.html>Why 
Plotlands were suppressed as a form of housing by Stefan Szczelkun


Video: <https://youtu.be/NI4GG6ubkSo>UK Forgotten 
Self-Building Tradition with Stefan Szczelkun on 
1920-30s Plotlands, Shepperton & Gower

Emacs!






Plotlands and the Housing Crisis by Stefan Szczelkun

What can we learn from the plotlands, that 
started in the 1920s and 1930s, that could solve 
the current housing crisis? The key thing is that 
one starts with something cheap and small and 
gradually adds to and evolves this starter structure.

1. Land must be made available for self-build 
development in a way that does not make the plots 
prohibitively expensive. Ideally maintaining 
agricultural value per plot. This might imply a 
legislative change in planning permissions.

2. This might mean some kind of organisation 
structure that obtains and holds the land for 
this use. Users could get secure land tenure when 
they had proved their commitment and availability 
to build. Resale could only recoup investment 
made in building materials etc. Additional value 
might go back into providing more land.

3. Planners would have to be ready to accept a 
rough and ready aesthetic to start with. With the 
knowledge from plotlands that the houses will 
gradually achieve a more coherent architectural 
aesthetic as they develop over a decade or two. 
The appreciation of improvisation might require a 
light hand from Building regulation and planning? 
Keeping in mind their higher purpose of communal well-being.

4. A motorhome could provide basic amenities at 
first as the building goes through its initial 
stages. ie groundwork and initial shelter. Cost 
of a second-hand motorhome or converting a van could be as low as £5000.

5. The cost of initial ground works (ideally 
collectivised for 10 or more dwellings) and basic 
enclosure would constitute a basic level of 
investment. It would be good if this could be in 
the region of £20 – £30,000. At this point 
permanent occupation as a first home would be 
expected in exchange for security of tenure and a rent to pay back land costs.

6. The initial shelter might be as simple as a 
single living space with kitchen and bathroom as 
per motorhome technology. The structure of this 
space might be a factory made and insulated 
timber structure. Or, depending on the site and 
building skills available, the walls might be 
rammed earth, straw bale, stone or other material 
as available locally. Recycling of window and door units?
Designed so additional rooms can be added to 
external walls or through subdivision of the 
internal space with internal panels.

7. An architectural reference to the ‘Low cost, 
loose fit, low energy, long life’. Promoted by 
Alex Gordon in 1972 also Alison Ravetz.

8. This could be applied to multi-storey re-used 
structure – with a more challenging aesthetics? 
(although they could be developed behind an agreed skin/ cladding.
Multi-storey flats would be built by a 
co-operative of builders that included training in required skills.
Groups plan the internal layout and surface finishes of their own flats.

9. The original plotlands used railway carriages, 
showman’s wagons or buses as the starter shelter. 
There could be a national reuse of all lorry 
bodies and larger vans coming to the end of their 
mechanical life. These might only need insulation and ventilation to be useful.

10. More abstractly: a. The working class 
produces all value including housing. b. The UK 
Plotlands shows us what was possible when working 
class people were allowed half a chance in the 
1920s and 1930s. Surviving examples needs to be 
recognised and protected as our working class 
cultural heritage. This recognition that we have 
the power to directly solve our basic human needs is empowering.

11. National extent: Bower, Richard 2021. Lost 
plotlands: regulatory consequences of forgotten 
places. Town Planning Review 92 (5) , pp. 643-666. 10.3828/tpr.2021.8
Bowers points to the significance of JA Steers 
(1944) remarkable walked survey of the British 
coast in which he identified plotlands as ‘areas of bad scattered development’!
Full Res maps and paper here: 
<https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/135909/1/R%20Bower%202020%20Plotlands%20TPR%20post%20print.pdf>https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/135909/1/R%20Bower%202020%20Plotlands%20TPR%20post%20print.pdf

Emacs!



Set amongst the houseboat community on the Thames 
near Fulham, A.P.Herbert’s popular 1930 novel, 
The Water Gypsies, portrayed a collection of 
people at odds with society. Colin Ward and 
Dennis Hardy’s research saved Plotlands from the 
oblivion of official planning histories

Photographer Jason Orton and writer Ken Worpole 
documented the changing landscape and coastline 
of Essex and East Anglia, particularly its 
estuaries, islands and urban edgelands. In 2013 
they published their second book, The New English 
Landscape (Field Station | London, 2013), the 
second edition of which was published in 2015.


Emacs!

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