Mugabe - the chameleon
msbrown at boltblue.net
msbrown at boltblue.net
Sun Aug 18 22:14:04 BST 2002
Mugabe, originally motivated by purely political neccessity to quell the
working class uprising against Zanu-PF in 1998, was forced to take on the land
issue to retain his power base. Inadvertantly, he has let the genie out of the
bottle; the issue of land distribution and the colonial legacy pertaining to
it, is sweeping like wildfire through the collective consciousness of the
continents millions of poor, impatient and downtrodden people. Even Mugabe can
only watch to see the huge ramications his party has unleashed on the whole of
the continent. Mugabe is a thug; but while he has set off a chain of events
that will historically overshadow any short-term misdemeanours of his brutal
regime, the same cannot be said of his privatisation agenda. For that, he is
being more underhand than the MDC, and also dishonest in his essentially
tokenist motivations to the landless majority who, as Brendan suggests, it
remains to be seen he will actually give any due regard to in terms of
equitable land distribution.
A few weeks ago, a number of us had the good fortune to speak and listen to
Munyaradzi Gwisai, who was touring around the UK and is a member of the
International Socialist Organisation. The ISO are a radical Trotskyist
organisation in Zimbabwe based upon the principles of workers self-activity
(who successfully sparked the first wave of strikes in 1996 which further
spread in 1997, setting off a chain of events and working-class uprising which
eventually culminated in the forcing of Mugabes hand on the land issue). The
ISO became a subsidiary political group within the pro-western hijacked MDC.
Despite their open hostility to the leadership of the MDC, which they see has
having been hijacked by the neoliberal middle-class intelligencia (rather like
New Labour), Munyaradzi and others stood for elections in 2000 as MDC
candidates. I am not certain Munyaradzi ran for election this year for the MDC,
having been MP for the high-profile constituency of Highfield, as the ISO
withdrew their support for the Tsvangirais leadership and his MDC cronies.
Here is what he has to say about Mugabe, taken from an extract from the new
book Class Struggle & Resistance in Africa; Chapter-7:
Zanu-PF remains a party dominated by the black national bourgeoisie who, in
the context of the weak private capitalism prevelent in peripheral states like
Zimbabwe, have sought to use the state like their white colonial predecessors,
as a channel for accumulation. This gives Zanu-PF a contradictory relationship
with the free-market that dominates the international economy: it resists the
forced reduction of its capacity to develop economic policies that enable its
own state-based accumulation, but at the same time greedily eyes the potential
gains it can make from privatisation . Opposed to the black national
bourgeoisie are the lower structures of the party, especially those around the
radicalized war veterans, whose underlying aspirations are clearly similar to
those of the working class. As the economic and political crisis worsens, under
western pressure, these tensions can only grow.
As in the 2000 elections, Zanu-PF achieved a narrow victory thanks to its
violent and intimidatory rural campaign, but also due to Mugabes opportunistic
land policy, a position helped by the MDCs conservatism on the issue. The
MDCs election defeat marks a disillusionment with the middle class
opportunists who hijacked the rising Trade-Union based movement of 1997-98.
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