Revealed: how Scots police trained Sri Lankan cops linked to human rights abuse
Tony Gosling
tony at cultureshop.org.uk
Sun Nov 17 01:28:48 GMT 2013
Revealed: how Scots police trained Sri Lankan
cops linked to human rights abuse
Special Report By Judith Duffy - Saturday 7 September 2013
<http://www.911forum.org.uk/board/http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/revealed-how-scots-police-trained-sri-lankan-cops-linked-to-human-rights-abuse.22090150>http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/revealed-how-scots-police-trained-sri-lankan-cops-linked-to-human-rights-abuse.22090150
CAMPAIGNERS have called for a review of the
involvement of Scottish police in training Sri
Lankan security forces amid concerns over the country's human rights record.
More than 3500 Sri Lankan police officers -
including some senior commanders - have received
training from the Scottish Police College (SPC)
since 2007 through projects funded by the UK and Scottish governments.
An investigation by not-for-profit research group
Corporate Watch also found the SPC is involved in
spearheading a project to help to set up a
National Police Academy in Sri Lanka. Most of the
training involves Scottish officers travelling
to the island, but in some cases Sri Lankan police are brought to Scotland.
Amnesty International in Scotland has details of
Sri Lankan police assisting government commandos
who opened fire on civilians, and the murder of detainees in police custody.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay
last week launched an attack on the Sri Lankan
government's human rights record following a
week-long visit, citing police intimidation of
priests, journalists and human rights advocates.
Pillay also talked of dissenting voices being "permanently silenced".
Phil Miller, from Corporate Watch, said: "She
reported the country was heading in an
increasingly authoritarian direction and
complained about how the police had been
harassing people who she had been trying to interview.
"The police were prepared to be abusive even when
the UN was there and it's the Scottish Police
College who have been doing a lot of training over the past six years.
"I think that raises some quite serious
questions. If the country is going in a more
authoritarian direction and Scottish police have
been helping train the Sri Lankan police for the
past six years, are they just helping to develop
the police state? Do they have any concerns that this project isn't working?"
The training by Scottish police officers took
place both before and after the government's
final counter-insurgency campaign against the Tamil Tiger rebels in 2009.
A recent UN report suggested that as many as
70,000 civilians died in the last few months of
the war, mostly killed by government forces.
Campaigners say major concerns still remain over
the country's human rights record.
Mark Bevan, programme director for Amnesty
International in Scotland, said: "Unlawful
detentions, torture, and enforced disappearances
remain rife in Sri Lanka and go unpunished. It's
shocking to think similar activity may have taken
place while Scottish Police College training work
and Scottish police officers were in the country.
"We would urge the college to investigate its
engagement with the Sri Lankan police force and
review their activity in light of Navi Pillay's report.
"Furthermore, we would expect them to take the
strongest measures possible to ensure any
Scottish police staff working with or in Sri
Lanka to strongly condemn violations of human
rights and in no way contribute to or suppresses
reporting of these brutal violations."
A spokesman for Police Scotland said the SPC had
an international reputation for the quality and
integrity of its training packages, which are
delivered in Scotland and across the world.
He said: "When the British Government supports
justice and security projects, there are
safeguards put in place to ensure any work does
not contribute to human rights abuses and it has
been clear from the outset that the training
reform package in Sri Lanka, led by the SPC, aims
to embed international standards in police training.
"There has also been widespread support for the
project from opposition parties, UN and
international humanitarian agency
representatives, and non-governmental organisations."
The Scottish Government confirmed it funded a
£400,000 training project which came to an end in
March, with more than 3500 Sri Lankan officers receiving training.
A spokesperson said: "The aim of this project was
to use the extensive expertise of the Scottish
Police College and other agencies to develop a
new model of community policing to help promote
human rights in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is now
classed as a middle income state. The decision to
end funding was taken to allow the Scottish
Government to focus on projects in poorer countries."
The Foreign Office said the Scottish Police
College received funding of £236,042 from April
2007 to March 2013 for work in Sri Lanka via the
Conflict Pool fund, which aims to reduce the
impact of conflict and instability around the world.
A spokeswoman added: "Our police training reform
project in Sri Lanka, led by the SPC, aims to
embed international standards in police training.
"Opposition parties, UN and international
humanitarian agency representatives, NGOs and
others have indicated their firm support for our project."
She added: "Reform projects such as this one take
time. We believe that our continued support will
have a positive impact, in the interests of all of Sri Lanka's communities."
http://www.911forum.org.uk/board/viewtopic.php?p=166078#166078
For Corporate Watch report go to
<http://www.911forum.org.uk/board/http://www.corporatewatch.org/?lid=5009>http://www.corporatewatch.org/?lid=5009
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